No
trip to Nashville would be complete without experiencing the music
phenomenon of the world-famous 4,400-seat Grand Ole Opry. The Grand
Ole Opry is the world's longest-running radio show and showcases the
best in country music, bluegrass and more. On October 5,1925, the
National Life & Accident Insurance Company launched Nashville's first
radio station. Its call letters were WSM (pictured at right) and the
abbreviation stood for the insurance company's motto, "We Shield Millions."
Johnny Cash |
The Grand Ole Opry was originally known as the WSM Barn Dance, and
its inaugural broadcast was made from that station's small fifth floor
Studio A on November 28, 1925. "Uncle" Jimmy Thompson, who claimed
he could "fiddle the bugs off tater vine," was the initial performer,
and the cast included Dr. Humphrey Bate and his daughter Alcyone,
the Crook Brothers, and Kirk McGee. George D. Hay, one of America's
pioneer radio showmen, was the announcer. He proclaimed himself "The
Solemn Old Judge" (even though he was only 30 years old) and launched
the WSM Barn Dance as a spin-off of his National Barn Dance program
from a previous Chicago radio station. Three years later, the WSM
Barn Dance came on the air after a broadcast of the NBC Music Appreciation
Hour. Hay opened his program by saying: "For the past hour, you have
been listening to Grand Opera. Now we will present Grand Ole Opry!"
The show became very popular and soon even the studio couldn't accommodate
the hordes of fans flocking to see the show performed live. The Opry
was moved into a succession of three venues, each larger than the
next. The Hillsboro Theatre, the Dixie Tabernacle and then the War
Memorial Auditorium were all home to the Opry. A 25-cent admission
fee was even charge in hopes of curbing the large crowds, but it was
to no avail. The numbers continued to average 3,000 or more and the
move to the Ryman Auditorium in
1943 was a welcomed necessity. The Ryman, built in 1892, had perfect
acoustics and would become the Opry's
Patsy Cline |
most famous home. With the opening of Opryland USA, and amusement
park dedicated by President Nixon on March 16, 1974, the Opry moved
into its current $15 million theatre, the largest broadcasting studio
in the world, with a seating capacity of 4,400
NBC Radio carried the Opry for the first time in 1939. Its sponsor
was Prince Albert cigars and the featured artists were Uncle Dave
Macon, Roy Acuff, Little Rachel , the Weaver Brothers and Elviry,
and the Solemn Old Judge. Through the years, hundreds of artists have
entertained as Opry cast members. With cast members that include new
stars, superstars and legends, the Opry is poised to take country
music into the new millenium. Anually, hundreds of thousands of Opry
fans travel over oceans and from all 50 states to Nashville to see
the performances in person. Through the Opry, WSM created the musical
family that inspired former WSM personality, David Cobb, to dub Nashville
"Music City, USA." |